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Insights & practical resources

Principles for Working With Communities

Keep dignity, purpose, access and accountability at the centre of community engagement.

By Blaise Itabelo · Updated 26 September 2026

A practical guide for discussion and planning. Adapt it to the people, purpose and authority involved; it is not a validated assessment instrument.

Principles to apply together

Use these prompts together and revisit them as you learn. They are not a fixed sequence.

Respect people’s agency

People bring knowledge and choices. Avoid treating a community as a single voice or a group to be managed.

Be clear about influence

Explain what can change, what is constrained and who makes the decision. Do not invite influence that does not exist.

Make participation accessible

Ask about language, timing, location, cost, format and support. Use more than one way to contribute where needed.

Work through trust

Understand relationships and history. Trusted connectors can help, but should not replace listening to a wider range of people.

Value strengths and differences

Look for community assets and disagreement as well as needs. Make space for less visible perspectives.

Be accountable afterwards

Explain how contributions were used and who owns the next action. Be honest about uncertainty and limits.

Illustrative application

What this can look like

A service invites feedback through a familiar community leader and also offers smaller conversations and written responses. This allows people who do not share the leader’s perspective to contribute safely.

This is a hypothetical planning example, not a claim about a client engagement.

A working note for your project

Copy these headings into your planning document. Record evidence and uncertainty, then agree who will follow up.

  • Purpose and influence statement:
  • Whose perspectives are absent:
  • Participation barriers and adjustments:
  • Community strengths and existing relationships:
  • Feedback commitment and responsible person:

Before acting: check who has contributed, what is still uncertain, and who has authority to make the next decision.

Connect the guide with practice

These prompts bring together common engagement and planning practices. They are offered as practical working guidance, without a claim that the underlying ideas are unique.